Victoria Mas
Le Bal des folles
Our Reading Journey
In the Fall of 2022, we stepped into the claustrophobic halls of the Salpêtrière hospital, where the boundaries between medicine and spectacle were chillingly blurred. Every year, for one strange evening, the "Mad Women’s Ball" allowed the Parisian elite to waltz and polka with the interned "hysterics"—women like Louise, Thérèse, and Eugénie, who were dressed as gypsies and musketeers for the amusement of a society that had rejected them.
Our discussion centered on the destiny of these women, victims of a patriarchal order that used the diagnosis of "hysteria" to silence any form of female deviance, whether it was the trauma of abuse or, in Eugénie’s case, the "unacceptable" gift of communicating with the dead.
The intellectual core of our session was the analysis of Jean-Martin Charcot’s clinical theater. We drew heavy parallels between the novel and Georges Didi-Huberman’s Invention of Hysteria, debating how the famous neurologist essentially "invented" the symptoms he claimed to discover by turning his patients into photographic subjects and performers. We explored how the women were forced into a performance of madness that satisfied the scientific and voyeuristic gaze of the 19th-century elite. The role of Geneviève, the devoted head nurse, served as our focal point for discussing the "complicity of science" in the incarceration of women. We concluded that the novel is a powerful, breathless celebration of freedom, proving that even within the grey walls of an asylum, the spirit of resistance can ignite a dance that defies the nineteenth century's cold, clinical judgment.
About the Author
Victoria Mas (b. 1987) made a dazzling literary debut with Le Bal des folles in 2019, quickly establishing herself as a vital new voice in French fiction. With a background in film and television, Mas brings a cinematic precision to her historical research, a talent that saw her novel win the Prix Renaudot des lycéens and undergo a successful film adaptation. She is celebrated for her ability to breathe life into the "forgotten" women of history, combining a sensitive psychological approach with a sharp critique of the institutional structures that seek to contain the female experience.